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In which the ecological forest ecosystem service value of the largest ecological functions of its strongest support, ecosystem services in the whole occupied an important position.
Raise the value of ecosystem services, provides a theoretical basis for protecting the natural environment of human, but also how to provide a method of protecting the environment.
However, proper accounting shows that for each hectare government subsidies formed $8,412 of this figure and there were costs, too: $1,000 for pollution and $12,392 for losses to ecosystem services.
Ecological mechanisms of ecosystem services
Many options exist to conserve or enhance specific ecosystem services in ways that reduce negative trade-offs or that provide positive synergies with other ecosystem services.
Valuation of glacier ecosystem services in the Manas River watershed,Xinjiang
Most methods used in the studies are based, directly or indirectly, on assessing individual willingness to pay for the ecosystem services.
First and foremost, it is unlikely that the true cost of such an event was accounted for by BP, because many of the effects on ecosystem services are only indirectly influenced by market forces.
A literature review on evaluation of agricultural ecosystem services
Biodiversity provides numerous ecosystem services that are crucial to human well-being at present and in the future.
The degradation of ecosystem services could grow significantly worse during the first half of this century and is a barrier to achieving the Millennium Development Goals.
Evaluation of water ecosystem services of Tianmuhu New Town
Effect of land use change on ecosystem services value of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River
At the same time, there is the potential for technology to begin helping ecosystem services-engineering man-made systems that mimic natural ones and produce as many benefits-rather than hurting them.
Still, there is merit to using ecosystem services to shape the built environment.
Discrimination of concepts of ecosystem functions and ecosystem services
As such wide-ranging Numbers suggest, trying to price ecosystem services on such a big scale can be a mug's game.
Maqu County is the the main water conservation region in the Upper Yellow River and with great value of grassland ecosystem services.
The idea that the value provided by such “ecosystem services” can be represented by ecologists in a way that economists can get to grips with, though, is rather newer.
Carbon fixation was one of the important ecosystem services of wetland.
Evaluation of agricultural ecosystem services value in Manas River Watershed of China